Alauda DevOps Pipelines Docs

Unable to Use Multiple PVC Workspaces in Tekton

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Problem Description

When running a PipelineRun or TaskRun in Tekton with multiple PersistentVolumeClaim (PVC)-based workspaces, the execution fails with an error similar to "more than one PersistentVolumeClaim is bound".

This occurs even if all PVCs are valid and correctly declared.

Error Manifestation

  1. TaskRun execution fails with a status of False, and the reason is TaskRunValidationFailed:

    $ kubectl get taskruns -n ${namespace} ${taskrun_name}
NAME                     SUCCEEDED   REASON                       STARTTIME   COMPLETIONTIME
demo-hbfhd-foo           False       TaskRunValidationFailed      59s         59s

  2. The TaskRun event displays an error message:

    [User error] more than one PersistentVolumeClaim is bound

Root Cause Analysis

By default, Tekton enables the Affinity Assistant feature to help co-locate TaskRun pods with their PVCs on the same node. This is especially useful for volumes with ReadWriteOnce access mode.

However, when the Affinity Assistant is enabled:

  • Each TaskRun is limited to a single PVC-based workspace.
  • Binding more than one PVC triggers a validation error, preventing the TaskRun from running.

This restriction is enforced to avoid complex scheduling issues and node affinity conflicts.

Troubleshooting

To allow a TaskRun or PipelineRun to use multiple PVC-based workspaces, you must disable the Affinity Assistant by updating the Tekton feature flags.

It is recommended to troubleshoot as follows:

  1. Edit the TektonConfig resource by setting spec.pipeline.coschedule as shown below:

    apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1
kind: TektonConfig
spec:
  pipeline:
    coschedule: disabled

  2. The feature-flags ConfigMap will be updated automatically.

    apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: feature-flags
  namespace: tekton-pipelines
data:
  coschedule: disabled

  3. No manual component restarts are required, changes will take effect automatically.

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